If using mustard oil heat to smoking then allow to cool before cooking. Add the oil to the pan to warm.
Add the cumin seeds and asafoetida once fragrant add the sliced onion and stir to cook until just starting to colour.
Stir in the sliced garlic for about 2 minutes before adding the chopped tomatoes.
Stir and cook until the tomatoes begin to break down. You may need to add a little water to help them cook.
Stir in the salt, ginger and chillies along with the achaari spice mix, turmeric, chilli powder, ground coriander seeds and mango powder. Mix and cook for another 2-3 minutes.
Stir in the diced potatoes and coat with the masala reduce the heat to the lowest setting and leave for a few minutes with the lid on the pan.
Add the aubergine, stir to coat, cover and cook until the veggies are soft and tender. You shouldn't need to add any water if its on a very low heat but if you want to help them cook more quickly you can add about 50ml's.
Stir occasionally after about 20 minutes the potatoes and aubergine should be soft.
Garnish with chopped coriander leaves, a few kalongi seeds and serve with lots of fresh roti's.